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Consumer spending pivots toward value-driven categories

Consumer spending pivots toward value-driven categories

07/02/2025
Marcos Vinicius
Consumer spending pivots toward value-driven categories

As inflation continues to dominate headlines and household budgets, consumers worldwide are reimagining how they allocate their resources.

In 2025, spending patterns reveal a sharp focus on extracting the highest return on every dollar, while still embracing the joy of experiences and trusted brands.

Macroeconomic pressures shape consumer sentiment

Across 18 global markets, rising prices are the number-one issue for shoppers, overshadowing concerns like climate change and geopolitical turmoil. This pervasive inflation is catalyzing a collective shift toward strategic purchasing choices.

Although consumer confidence has rebounded somewhat since 2023, many remain cautious, delaying non-essential purchases until they can maximize discounts or promotions. In the United States, nearly half of consumers plan to postpone purchases over the next quarter, reflecting a newfound patience and discipline in spending.

The evolving definition of value

Value is no longer defined by price alone. While costs account for up to 90% of perceived worth, factors such as quality, freshness, and brand trust contribute the remaining share.

Shoppers are scrutinizing every aspect of their purchases, from the origin of ingredients in groceries to the ethical practices behind a manufacturer’s operations. This holistic view has given rise to new brand champions—those that excel in consistency, reliability, and transparency.

  • Superior quality and freshness in essentials
  • Trust in brands and customer service
  • Sustainability and transparency in sourcing
  • Loyalty perks and consistent experiences

Winners and losers across spending categories

Not all sectors are affected equally. Some categories are thriving as consumers prioritize experience over accumulation, while others face headwinds as shoppers trade down or delay purchases.

Experiences take center stage

In a powerful demonstration of the “bucket list” effect, travel and leisure spending has rebounded to near pre-pandemic peaks. Consumers—especially Gen X and baby boomers—are eager to create Instagram-worthy moments and lasting memories, even as they remain budget-conscious in other areas.

Local outings at restaurants, bars, and live entertainment venues also command significant share. The desire for demand for meaningful social experiences is driving strong foot traffic, as people reconnect with friends and family over shared activities.

Essentials redefined

Grocery spending remains robust, but the average shopper is moving toward private-label goods, discount chains, and value-oriented alternatives. Yet brands that maintain exceptional freshness and quality continue to command premium positions on the shelf.

Within nondiscretionary categories—housing, utilities, transportation, and health care—families are exploring cost-saving measures to unlock discretionary funds. Simple adjustments, such as switching service providers or optimizing energy use, free up budgets for desired treats.

Retail and recommerce reshape product purchases

In apparel and electronics, buying behavior has shifted dramatically. Nearly half of U.S. shoppers now wait for sales before purchasing clothing, while many turn to off-price retailers or the booming resale market.

With the recommerce industry valued at $264 billion and growing at around 12% annually, pre-owned items have become a mainstream source of both affordability and environmental stewardship. Younger generations, in particular, embrace sustainable fashion, seeing secondhand as both a budget-friendly and eco-conscious choice.

Quantifying the shift

Ethics and sustainability drive loyalty

For many consumers, the concept of value now includes ethical considerations. Over half state they’d pay a premium for eco-friendly products, and more than 40% expect brands to champion sustainability and transparency.

This trend is more than altruism; it’s a strategic imperative. Brands that integrate environmental stewardship into their core offer can foster deeper emotional connections and long-term loyalty.

Strategic imperatives for businesses

In a landscape defined by careful spending, companies must adapt by balancing affordability with quality and purpose. Here are four critical actions:

  • Refine pricing strategies to cater to value seekers without eroding margins.
  • Invest in supply chain transparency and sustainable sourcing.
  • Enhance loyalty programs to reward consistent patronage and brand advocacy.
  • Embrace omnichannel discount and wholesale partnerships to reach cost-conscious segments.

By articulating a holistic value proposition—blending price, quality, ethics, and experience—brands can emerge stronger, even as consumers continue to navigate economic uncertainty with vigilance.

Looking ahead with optimism

While inflation and global volatility will persist, the consumer shift toward purpose-driven purchasing decisions offers a silver lining for businesses ready to innovate.

By aligning offerings with the modern value equation, companies can build resilient relationships and foster shared growth. In doing so, they not only meet consumers’ immediate needs but also contribute to a more sustainable, trust-based marketplace.

In 2025 and beyond, the brands that thrive will be those that deliver uncompromised value—financial, experiential, and ethical—at every touchpoint.

Marcos Vinicius

About the Author: Marcos Vinicius

Marcos Vinicius